Sl. No. |
Criteria |
Recommendations |
1 |
Well Being |
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The Donor shall be in good health, mentally alert and physically fit and shall not be inmates of jail or any other confinement
- Differently abled or donor with communication and sight difficulties can donate blood provided that clear and confidential communication can be established and he/she fully understands the donation process and gives a valid consent
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2 |
Age |
- Minimum age 18 years
- Maximum age 65 years
- First time donor shall not be above 60 years of age
- For Repeat donor upper limit is 65 years
- For aphaeresis donors 18-60 years
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3 |
Whole Blood Volume Collected and Weight of donor |
- 350 ml – 45 kg
- 450 ml – more than 55 kg
- Apheresis – 50 kg
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4 |
Donation Interval |
- For whole blood donation, once in three months (90 days) for males and four months (120 days) for females
- For apheresis, at least 48 hours interval after platelet/Plasma Apheresis shall be kept (not more than 2 times a week, limited to 24 times in one year)
- After whole blood donation a plateletpheresis donor shall not be accepted before 28 days
- Apheresis platelet donor shall not be accepted for whole blood donation before 28 days from the last platelet donation provided reinfusion of red cell was complete in the last plateletpheresis donation. If the reinfusion of red cells was not complete then the donor shall not be accepted within 90 days
- A donor shall not donate any type of donation within 12 months after a bone marrow harvest, within 6 months after a peripheral stem cell harvest
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5 |
Blood Pressure |
- 100-140mm Hg systolic 60-90mm Hg diastolic with or without medications
- There shall be no findings suggestive of end organ damage or secondary complication (cardiac, renal, eye or vascular) or history of feeling giddiness, fainting made out during history and examination, fainting made out during history and examination. Neither the drug nor its dosage should have been altered in the last 28 days
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6 |
Pulse |
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7 |
Temperature |
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8 |
Respiration |
- The donor shall be free from acute respiratory disease
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9 |
Haemoglobin |
- It should be above 12.5g/dL
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10 |
Meal |
- The donor shall not be fasting before the blood donation or observing fast during the period of blood donation and last meal should have been taken at least 4 hours prior to donation
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11 |
Alcohol |
- Donor shall not have consumed alcohol and show signs of intoxication before the blood donation. The donor shall not be a person having regular heavy alcohol intake
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12 |
Occupation |
- The donor who works as air crew member, long distance vehicle driver, either above sea level or below sea level or in emergency services or where strenuous work is required, shall not donate blood at least 24 hours prior to their next duty shift. The donor shall not be a night shift worker without adequate sleep
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13 |
Risk Behavior |
- The donor shall be free from any disease transmissible by blood transfusion, as far as can be determined by history and examination
- The donor shall not be a person considered “at risk” for HIV, Hepatitis B or C infections (Transgender, Men who have sex with men, Female sex workers, Injecting drug users, persons with multiple sexual partners or any other high risk as determined by the medical officer deciding fitness to donate blood)
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14 |
Travel & Residence |
- The donor shall not be a person with history of residence or travel in a geographical area which is endemic for diseases that can be transmitted by blood transfusion and for which screening is not mandated or there is no guidance in India
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15 |
Donor Skin |
- The donor shall be free from any skin diseases at the site of phlebotomy. The arms and forearms of the donor shall be free of skin punctures of scars indicative of professional blood donors or addiction of self-injected narcotics
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